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Miami, a vibrant metropolis known for its beaches and Latino culture, has a history that dates back to the 16th century. Its founding is attributed to the Spanish, who established a settlement in the area in 1566.
Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Leon arrived on the coast of Florida in 1513, but it wasn't until 1566 that the permanent settlement of "Our Lady of the Conception," later known as Fort Dallas, was founded. This military fort played a crucial role in defending the region against attacks by the Seminole Indians.
During the 19th century, the Miami area experienced slow but steady growth. The arrival of the railroad in the 1890s marked a turning point, making it easier to transport goods and people to and from the region.
In the early 20th century, Miami began to flourish as a tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the country with its warm climate and beautiful beaches. This tourism growth, along with the arrival of immigrants from Cuba and other Latin American countries, has shaped Miami's unique, multicultural identity as we know it today.